Testing Technology Service Ltd.Supporting international sourcing teams

TTS / SERVICE GUIDE

Social Compliance Audit: Labour Conditions & Buyer Codes

Combine worker interviews, records and workplace observations.

  • Worker interviews
  • Working hours
  • Health & safety
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Discussion and information gathering
Discussion and information gathering

01 / WHEN TO USE IT

How are people treated?

  • A buyer requires visibility of supplier workplace conditions.
  • Your supplier code of conduct needs independent assessment.
  • An earlier audit identified issues requiring follow-up.
Understand the service in detail

Social compliance auditing examines workplace practices against an agreed buyer code and assessment criteria. A policy on paper is only one part of the picture. TTS combines relevant records, workplace observations and confidential worker interviews to look for consistency between stated practices and available evidence. The original service covers labour conditions, working hours, pay and benefits, health and safety and related environmental practices. The exact scope and any buyer-specific programme must be agreed before the audit.

THE SERVICE AT A GLANCEEVIDENCE → FINDING
  1. 01Workplace observation
  2. 02Employment records
  3. 03Worker interviews
  4. 04Corrective-action evidence

A scope guide; the actual methods and criteria are agreed for the project.

02 / A CLOSER LOOK

Cross-check records, interviews and the actual workplace.

Open a checkpoint to see the evidence recorded and how it informs your decision.

A staff access route observed during a factory assessment
A staff access route observed during a factory assessmentReport photo ↗
01

Employment practices

Review the agreed evidence for recruitment, age verification, employment arrangements and grievance channels.

What this means for you

The process should identify information gaps without exposing workers’ identities unnecessarily in buyer-facing material.

02

Hours and remuneration

Compare selected attendance, overtime and payroll records, considering the sample period and relevant local requirements.

What this means for you

One quiet month may not represent peak-season practices. Inconsistent records need explanation and corroboration.

03

Worker health and safety

Observe access routes, emergency arrangements, machine protection and relevant worker facilities within the agreed checklist.

What this means for you

A written safety policy is different from a clear exit, an operating safeguard or evidence of staff training.

04

Corrective-action follow-up

Separate the finding, supporting evidence, responsible person, planned action and verification status.

What this means for you

Document review may close some evidence gaps; a physical workplace change may require another site observation.

ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE

A policy is present, but the evidence is inconsistent.

  1. !

    The situation

    Production and attendance records do not align.

  2. ◎

    What to record

    Compare the same period and relevant interview evidence.

  3. ↗

    The next decision

    Resolve the inconsistency and track corrective action.

Read the full scenario

Illustrative example: a factory presents a working-hours policy, but selected production and attendance records do not align. The audit finding should describe the discrepancy and the period reviewed, then seek additional evidence through the agreed confidential process. It should not turn an unexplained discrepancy into an unsupported allegation about every worker or every month.

03 / STANDARDS & REQUIREMENTS

The rule.
The scope.
The evidence.

Applicability and editions are confirmed for your product, market and project date.

Sedex SMETA

A named social-audit methodology. Official SMETA audits must be delivered by a Sedex-approved Affiliate Audit Company; confirm the requested route and provider.

Official source & scope
amfori BSCI

A buyer-led monitoring programme. The responsible member’s request and the programme’s approved arrangements must be established before booking.

Official source & scope
SA8000

A social-accountability certification standard. Discuss whether the buyer wants certification, a gap assessment or a general supplier social audit.

Official source & scope

04 / THE WORKING PROCESS

From your brief
to your next step.

01Prepare the brief

Agree the buyer code, audit approach, confidentiality arrangements and required records.

02Start the work

Review the site and relevant management information with responsible personnel.

03Examine & record

Conduct agreed interviews and observations, and compare them with selected employment and operational records.

04Review & follow up

Document findings and evidence, then identify corrective-action and verification needs.

TTSDELIVERABLE CONTENTS
Social compliance audit
01Order identity & agreed scope
02Criteria & recorded findings
03Supporting evidence
04Limitations & open points

Content guide; the agreed service determines the final deliverable.

05 / YOUR DELIVERABLE

A basis for
your next decision.

Documented findings with relevant photographs and areas for corrective action.

How to use the result

The report helps sourcing and compliance teams identify workplace risks and agree corrective actions. A buyer-specific recognition, platform upload or certification should not be assumed from a general social compliance audit; request those requirements explicitly.

Report examples

06 / Discuss your project

What to send for a quotation

  • Buyer code of conduct or requested assessment criteria.
  • Site profile, workforce information and working arrangements.
  • Earlier audit findings and any named programme requested by the buyer.
Request a quote

Practical questions

Is a general social audit the same as an official SMETA or BSCI audit?

No. A buyer-specific audit can address similar topics, but official programme requirements, authorised providers and platform processes must be confirmed separately.

Are worker interviews part of the service?

Confidential interviews are part of the original audit approach. The interview arrangements and access are agreed for the project.